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Are Personal Injury Settlements Taxable?

September 30, 2023

Personal injury settlements can be a financial lifeline for individuals who have experienced physical injuries due to accidents or incidents caused by someone else’s negligence. One common concern when pursuing a personal injury settlement is whether the financial damages you receive will be taxable.

The good news is that, in most cases, personal injury settlements are tax-free. However, knowing the tax implications of personal injury settlements based on information from reputable sources, is essential when advocating for a positive outcome in your case. When in doubt, seeking professional guidance from a tax expert or attorney can help ensure you understand the tax implications of your personal injury claim.

Compensation for Physical Injuries is Typically Tax-Free

In personal injury settlements, compensation related to physical injuries is usually tax-free. This means that if you’ve suffered harm due to a car accident, slip and fall incident, or another unexpected injury, the damages you receive for medical care, property damage, and the pain and suffering stemming from your injuries are typically not subject to state or federal income taxes.

Emotional Distress and Punitive Damages May Be Taxable

While compensation for direct losses related to physical injuries is tax-free, other types of damages are not. For example, the IRS may consider damages related to emotional distress taxable income if the emotional distress is not directly related to a physical injury or illness.

Additionally, punitive damages—which are awarded to punish the wrongdoer rather than compensate the accident survivor—are typically taxable. If your personal injury settlement includes punitive damages, they may be subject to federal taxes. Consulting an injury attorney with experience handling a wide range of settlements can help you understand how specific damages may impact your tax liabilities.

Structured Settlements Offer Tax Advantages

Personal injury settlements can either be structured payments or a lump sum. A structured settlement provides periodic payments over time. These structured payments can help recipients manage their finances and potentially reduce their overall tax liability.

Consult with a Professional for Personalized Advice

The tax implications of personal injury settlements can vary based on several factors, including the nature of the injury, the types of damages awarded, and your specific financial situation. In most cases, personal injury settlements for physical injuries are tax-free, providing much-needed financial relief to those who have suffered harm due to another party’s negligence. However, it’s crucial to be aware of exceptions, such as punitive damages, which may be subject to taxation.

Remember, this blog post provides general information and should not be considered legal or tax advice. It’s essential to consult with a tax professional or personal injury attorney to get personalized guidance tailored to your circumstances. Call Lowenthal & Abrams today to learn more.

 

LOWENTHAL AND ABRAMS, P.C.

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